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Glow-worm boilers

Glow-worm Boiler Repair in Birmingham

Glow-worm boilers show F codes, but the numbers changed between generations. On current models such as the Betacom, F22 is low pressure and F28 or F29 is an ignition fault. On older ranges such as the CXi and HXi, the same faults show as F9 and F1. Check the pressure, gas and condensate pipe, then reset once.

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Which faults are common on Glow-worm boilers?

Glow-worm boilers have been fitted in UK homes for decades, so in Birmingham you will find everything from older CXi and HXi combis to the current Betacom and Energy ranges. The first thing to know is which generation you have, because the same fault shows a different code on old and new models.

Pressure. Low system pressure is the fault Glow-worm describes as the easiest to fix yourself. On current models it shows as F22; on older appliances as F9. Re-pressurising through the filling loop, as your manual shows, usually clears it. If you are topping up often, the system has a leak. See boiler losing pressure.

Ignition. F28 and F29 on current models, or F1 on older ones, mean the boiler could not light or relight. Glow-worm’s own guidance points first to the gas supply, for example a prepayment meter out of credit, and to a frozen or blocked condensate pipe. Top up the meter or thaw the pipe, then reset. See Glow-worm F1 and our frozen condensate pipe guide.

Fan faults on older models. On the CXi and HXi ranges, F2 is a fan fault; on the CI range it covers the fan or the air pressure switch. Before lighting, the boiler checks the fan is clearing flue gases, and refuses to start if it cannot. This always needs an engineer. See Glow-worm F2.

Main board faults. Glow-worm says F61 to F68 indicate an issue in the main board. These need diagnosis by an engineer.

Servicing a Glow-worm boiler

An annual service checks the fan, the electrodes, the condensate trap and the combustion, and most Glow-worm guarantees depend on it. See boiler servicing.

When should you get an engineer?

Glow-worm’s advice is that if a fault code appears and you are unsure, you should contact an installer rather than attempt a fix. We agree. Re-pressurise, check the gas and the condensate pipe, and reset once. If the code returns, or it is a fan, board or lockout code, send an enquiry with the model name and the exact code. A local Gas Safe registered engineer will diagnose it and give a price before any work starts. If your Glow-worm is still within the manufacturer’s guarantee, contact Glow-worm first, as an outside repair may affect it.

What do Glow-worm fault codes mean?

These meanings come from the manufacturer documents listed under the sources below. Codes vary between models and generations, so check the manual for your boiler too.

CodeManufacturer's meaningWhat to do
F22 (F9 on older models)Heating system water pressure fault.Glow-worm says this can usually be resolved by re-pressurising the system. Full guide
F28 / F29 (F1 on older models)Usually relates to the gas supply, such as a prepayment meter out of credit, or a frozen or blocked condensate pipe.Top up the meter or thaw the condensate pipe, then reset. Full guide
F2 (CXi, HXi and CI ranges)Fan fault (listed as fan or air pressure switch on the CI range).Not a homeowner fix. Send an enquiry with the code and model. Full guide
F61 to F68An issue in the main board.Send an enquiry. Do not keep resetting.
ErrA user interface problem.Note what the display shows and send an enquiry.

Glow-worm boilers: common questions

Why does my Glow-worm show F1 when the internet says F28?

Glow-worm changed its codes between generations. Older ranges such as the CXi, HXi, Sxi, Flexacom and Ultracom use F1 for an ignition fault; current models such as the Betacom use F28 and F29. Both point to the gas supply or the condensate pipe first.

Which Glow-worm faults can I fix myself?

Glow-worm says the easiest to fix yourself is low pressure, F22 or F9 on older models, by re-pressurising. Ignition faults caused by an empty prepayment meter or a frozen condensate pipe can also be cleared by the homeowner. Anything else needs an engineer.

What is a lockout on a Glow-worm boiler?

A lockout is a safety shutdown that stays in place even if you reset the boiler. Glow-worm recommends contacting an installer to find the cause rather than repeatedly resetting.

Is Glow-worm part of Vaillant?

Yes, Glow-worm belongs to the Vaillant Group, which is why some current Glow-worm codes, such as F22 and F28, match Vaillant's. The models and parts are different, so use your own boiler's manual.

Other makes: Worcester Bosch , Vaillant , Baxi , Ideal , Viessmann , Potterton , Ariston . For any other make, see the boiler repair page.

Sources: Glow-worm, boiler fault codes and what to do if they occur ; Glow-worm fault finding codes, CXi range ; Glow-worm fault finding codes, CI range . Boiler Repairs Birmingham is independent and is not affiliated with Glow-worm.